Is Autoimmune Hepatitis Contagious
No, autoimmune hepatitis is not contagious.
Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a chronic inflammatory liver disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks the liver cells, causing inflammation and liver damage.
It is considered an autoimmune disease because the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, in this case, the liver.
The exact cause of autoimmune hepatitis is not known, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
The disease is more common in women than men and can occur at any age, although it is most commonly diagnosed in people between the ages of 15 and 40.
Symptoms of autoimmune hepatitis can include fatigue, joint pain, abdominal discomfort, nausea, vomiting, jaundice, and itchy skin.
The disease can be diagnosed through blood tests, liver biopsy, and imaging tests.
Treatment typically involves the use of immunosuppressive medications, such as corticosteroids or immunomodulators, to help suppress the immune system and prevent further liver damage.
In some cases, a liver transplant may be necessary if the liver damage is severe or if the disease does not respond to medication.
This condition is not caused by a virus, bacteria, or other infectious agent that can be passed from person to person, and it is not contagious in any way.
Instead, autoimmune hepatitis is believed to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors that can trigger an autoimmune response in susceptible individuals.
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